Punjab introduces a bill to stop forced conversions and marriages, aiming to protect minority communities in Pakistan. The new legislation, the Punjab Protection of Minorities Rights Bill 2026, targets forced religious conversion and forced marriages, ensuring legal action against coercion. Minority rights in Punjab will now receive stronger protection, because the law proposes strict penalties and safeguards for victims
The bill was introduced by Falbous Christopher, Chairperson of the Human Rights Committee, Punjab, as a private member’s bill in the Punjab Assembly. It criminalizes forced conversions and imposes legal penalties for forced marriage, including imprisonment and fines. The legislation also emphasizes protecting places of worship and preventing discrimination in education and employment for minority groups.
Recent cases highlight the need for such laws. For example, the Federal Constitutional Court (FCC) upheld an interfaith marriage between a Christian woman, Maria Bibi, and a Muslim man, Shehryar Ahmad, dismissing a habeas corpus petition filed by her father, Shahbaz Masih. The court confirmed adult consent in marriage, reinforcing the importance of lawful custody and personal choice.
Additionally, the bill calls for a provincial education curriculum review to remove content that promotes religious bias. Experts say these steps are vital for minority protection legislation and social justice reforms in Punjab. By addressing forced conversions and marriages, the bill aims to promote religious freedom and coercion-free marriages across the province.
In conclusion, the Punjab Protection of Minorities Rights Bill 2026 represents a landmark move for minority rights in Punjab. It strengthens legal reform in Punjab and ensures penalties for illegal conversion practices, promoting equality, justice, and social harmony.
